addis ababa province

Ethiopia's independence was recognized by the European powers in 1906. Ethiopia Atlas of Key Demographic and Health Indicators, 2005." Just Opening our hotel provides the modern expectations of today whilst retaining the feel and ambience of modern age. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Addis Ababa (sometimes spelled Addis Abeba, the spelling used by the official Ethiopian Mapping Authority) is the capital city of Ethiopia. In addition to the residents of rural parts of Addis Ababa, the city dwellers also participate in animal husbandry and cultivation of gardens. addis ababa, ethiopia ethiopia Addis Ababa,Ādīs Ābeba,Ādīs Ābeba,Ethiopia. Pop. Find the travel options that best suit you. During this period, the difference between the daytime maximum temperatures and the night-time minimum temperatures is not as great as during other times of the year, with minimum temperatures in the range of 10–15 °C (50–59 °F). 2010. Itegue Taitu Hotel, built in 1898 (Ethiopian Calendar) in the middle of the city (Piazza), was the first hotel in Ethiopia. Only since the late 19th century has Addis Ababa been the capital of the Ethiopian state. The Piazza in the central city and Bole Road to the southeast feature more-expensive European-style shopping centres. Addis Ababa, Amsterdam: See 133 unbiased reviews of Addis Ababa, rated 4.5 of 5 on Tripadvisor and ranked #549 of 4,375 restaurants in Amsterdam. The taxis are usually minibuses that can seat at most twelve people, which follow somewhat pre-defined routes. Conflict looms in Ethiopia as tensions between Addis Ababa and Tigray region escalate. However, as part of the Federal Government, the federal legislature enacts laws that are binding in Addis Ababa. Although all Ethiopian ethnic groups are represented in Addis Ababa because it is the capital of the country, the largest groups include the Amhara (47.0%), Oromo (19.5%), Gurage (16.3%), Tigrayan (6.18%), Silt'e (2.94%), and Gamo (1.68%). The Roman Catholic Cathedral of the Holy Family is also in the Merkato district. November 2, 2020. Some of the notable past mayors of Addis Ababa are Arkebe Oqubay (2003–06), Zewde Teklu (1985–89), Alemu Abebe (1977–85) and Zewde Gebrehiwot (1960–69). The construction of the Addis Ababa Ring Road was initiated in 1998 to implement the city master plan and enhance peripheral development. [5] According to the 2007 census, the city has a population of 2,739,551 inhabitants. Addis Ababa is the hub of the nation’s transportation network. The economic activities in Addis Ababa are diverse. The Hager Fikir Theatre, the oldest theatre in Ethiopia, is located at the Piazza district. The United Nations Economic Commission for Africa also has its headquarters in Addis Ababa. [citation needed] It is a relatively clean and safe city, with the most common crimes being pickpocketing, scams and minor burglary. Several international organizations have their headquarters in the city; the most important are the African Union and the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa, both located in Africa Hall. Addis Ababa was also the site of the Council of the Oriental Orthodox Churches in 1965. (1994) 2,112,737; (2006 est.) (Calverton: Macro International, 2008), Overseas Security Advisory Council – Ethiopia 2007 Crime and Safety Report, "What makes Ethiopia the world's best spot for tourism? Addis Ababa, Eth. Near Holy Trinity Cathedral is the art deco Parliament building, built during the reign of Emperor Haile Selassie, with its clock tower. Order food online at Addis Ababa, Amsterdam with Tripadvisor: See 133 unbiased reviews of Addis Ababa, ranked #545 on Tripadvisor among 4,354 restaurants in Amsterdam. Unity university Addis ababa > Ādīs ābeba (Province) > Ādīs Ābeba > Ethiopia. [48] The city has recently been in a construction boom with tall buildings rising in many places. [56], Mayor Kuma Demeksa embarked on a quest to improve investment for the buildings in the city. The OAU was dissolved in 2002 and replaced by the African Union (AU), which is also headquartered in the city. Addis Ababa is therefore often referred to as "the political capital of Africa" for its historical, diplomatic and political significance for the continent. Members of the City Council are directly elected by the residents of the city and the Council, in turn, elects the Mayor among its members. [13] The city was depicted standing between Mounts Zikwala and Menegasha on a map drawn by the Italian cartographer Fra Mauro in around 1450, and it was razed and plundered by Ahmed Gragn while the imperial army was trapped on the south of the Awash River in 1529, an event witnessed and documented two years later by the Yemeni writer Arab-Faqih. Gugsa Welle was the husband of the empress and the Shum of Begemder Province. The religion with the most believers in Addis Ababa is Ethiopian Orthodox with 74.7% of the population, while 16.2% are Muslim, 7.77% Protestant, and 0.48% Catholic. The old Lideta Airport in the western "Old Airport" district is used mostly by small craft and military planes and helicopters. Updates? The most popular spectator sport is football (soccer). Addis Ababa: County/Province/District (Name of): n/a: Sub-national State: n/a: Country: Ethiopia: Language: English: Spatial Distinction: Urban: Level of Government: City: Population: 4,215,965: Population Range: 1 million - 4.99 million: Policy Type: Plans: Food Systems Sector(s): Gugsa Welle was killed in action. In early 1930, he raised an army and marched it from his governorate at Gondar towards Addis Ababa. Sport facilities include Addis Ababa and Nyala Stadiums. The city is divided into 10 boroughs, called subcities (Amharic: ክፍለ ከተማ, kifle ketema), and 99 wards (Amharic: ቀበሌ, kebele). [2], Languages of Addis Ababa as of 2007 Census[42], In the previous census, conducted in 1994, the city's population was reported to be 2,112,737, of whom 1,023,452 were men and 1,089,285 were women. SHARES. From its lowest point, around Bole International Airport, at 2,326 metres (7,631 ft) above sea level in the southern periphery, Addis Ababa rises to over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) in the Entoto Mountains to the north. Other nobility and their staff and households settled in the vicinity, and Menelik expanded his wife's house to become the Imperial Palace which remains the seat of government in Addis Ababa today. Unlike many African cities, Addis Ababa was not built as a colonial settlement. [57], Notable taller architecture in Addis Ababa includes the CBE headquarters, NIB international bank, Zemen bank, Hibret bank, Huda Tower, Nani Tower, Bank Misr Building, as well as the approved Angola World Trade Center Tower, Abyssinia Bank Tower, Mexico Square Tower, and the $200m AU Conference Center and Office Complex.[58]. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... How well do you know your African capitals? Gizaw, Berhanu. A few meters to the southwest of the Anwar Mosque is the Raguel Church built after the liberation by Empress Menen. Addis Ababa, December 9, 2020 (FBC) – Ethiopian Ambassador to China, Teshome Toga, yesterday met with Yi Lianhong, Governor of Chinese Jiangxi Province. [8] The city is surrounded by the Special Zone of Oromia and populated by people from different regions of Ethiopia. The Mayor of Addis Ababa is Engineer Takele Uma Benti from the Oromo Democratic Party, ODP formerly Oromo People Democratic Organisation (OPDO), which is the member of the ruling coalition Ethiopian Peoples Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF). Pursuant to the Ethiopian Constitution of 1995, the city of Addis Ababa is one of the two federal cities that are accountable to the Federal Government of Ethiopia. The buildings are very much Italian in style and there are many Italian restaurants, as well as small cafes, and European-style shopping centers.[59]. [18][19] After analysing the DNA of almost 1,000 people around the world, geneticists and other scientists claimed people spread from what is now Addis Ababa 100,000 years ago. [46] Values for other reported common indicators of the standard of living for Addis Ababa as of 2005[update] include the following: 0.1% of the inhabitants fall into the lowest wealth quintile; adult literacy for men is 93.6% and for women 79.95%, the highest in the nation for both sexes; and the civic infant mortality rate is 45 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, which is less than the nationwide average of 77; at least half of these deaths occurred in the infants' first month of life.[47]. 391. The system is the first of its kind in sub-Saharan Africa. The hotel is located in the heart of Addis Ababa, Djibouti St around 22 Mazoria, providing an excellent shopping experience for your stay. The City is partially powered by water at the Koka Reservoir. For the capital city 662,728 households were counted living in 628,984 housing units, which results in an average of 5.3 persons to a household. Along with Dire Dawa, the city had been spared the aerial bombardment (including the use of chemical weapons such as mustard gas) practised elsewhere in Ethiopia. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Following all the major engagements of their invasion, Italian troops from the colony of Eritrea entered Addis Ababa on 5 May 1936. This permanent fortified city was established during the early-to-mid 15th century, and it served as the main residence of several successive emperors up to the early 16th-century reign of Lebna Dengel. Their hair samples were used in a genetic analysis, which revealed that they were genetically diverse. Notable buildings include St George's Cathedral (founded in 1896 and also home to a museum), Holy Trinity Cathedral (once the largest Ethiopian Orthodox Cathedral and the location of Sylvia Pankhurst's tomb) as well as the burial place of Emperor Haile Selassie and the Imperial family, and those who fought the Italian invasion during World War II. [60] The Ring Road has greatly helped to decongest and alleviate city traffic. However, the Federal Government, when it deems necessary, can dissolve the City Council and the entire administration and replace it by a temporary administration until elections take place next. Published: 03-11-2020 Published: 03-11-2020 Spiritual song produced by the youth of Mekanissa Parish. Languages spoken as mother tongues include Amharic (71.0%), Afaan Oromo (10.7%), Gurage (8.37%), Tigrinya (3.60%), Silt'e (1.82%) and Gamo (1.03%). These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects.These estimates represent the Urban agglomeration of Addis Ababa… Various luxury services have also become available and the construction of shopping malls has recently increased. The minibus taxis are typically operated by two people, the driver and a weyala who collects fares and calls out the taxi's destination. Addis Ababa opened its light rail system to the public on 20 September 2015. Addis Ababa is the educational and administrative centre of Ethiopia. Addis Ababa University was founded in 1950 and was originally named "University College of Addis Ababa", then renamed in 1962 for the former Ethiopian emperor Haile Selassie I who had donated his Genete Leul Palace to be the university's main campus in the previous year. Mid-November to January is a season for occasional rain. His interest in the area grew when his wife Taytu began work on a church on Mount Entoto, and Menelik endowed a second church in the area. [25][26] The 10 subcities are: Addis Ababa has a subtropical highland climate (Köppen: Cwb) with precipitation varying considerably by the month. The center is managed under the direction of the mayor's office, and the international NGO Glocal Forum serves as the fundraiser and program planner and coordinator for the WAF child center in each city. (In Ethiopian languages: Amharic, Addis Abäba [adis aβəβa] "new flower"; Oromo, Finfinne;Ge'ez አዲስ አበባ) It is the largest city in Ethiopia, with a population of 3,384,569 according to the 2007 population census. The city also has numerous public universities and private colleges including Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, Ethiopian Civil Service University, Admas University College, St. Mary's University, Unity University, Kotebe Metropolitan University and Rift Valley University. [7] The city lies a few miles west of the East African Rift which splits Ethiopia into two, between the Nubian Plate and the Somali Plate. The city was depicted standing between Mounts Zikwala and Menegasha on a map drawn by the Italian cartographer Fra Mauroin around 1450, and it was raz… Following reconstruction, Haile Selassie helped form the Organisation of African Unity in 1963 and invited the new organisation to keep its headquarters in Addis Ababa. This permanent fortified city was established during the early-to-mid 15th century, and it served as the main residence of several successive emperors up to the early 16th-century reign of Lebna Dengel. It is the home of the Institute of Ethiopian Studies and the Ethnological Museum. Formally designated recreational areas are limited, but there are many open spaces suitable for recreational purposes. It is home to Addis Ababa University. The 2008 African Championships in Athletics were held in Addis Ababa. [12][14], However, the immediate area of Entoto did not encourage the founding of a town for lack of firewood and water, so settlement actually began in the valley south of the mountain in 1886. 1 of 1942 and later amendments. The highest temperature on record was 30.6 °C (87.1 °F) 26 February 2019, while the lowest temperature on record was 0 °C (32 °F) recorded on multiple occasions. [17] Northeastern Africa, and the Afar region in particular, was the central focus of these claims until recent DNA evidence suggested origins in south central Ethiopian regions like present-day Addis Ababa. Province: Addis Ababa Zone 5 Time Zone: Africa/Addis_Ababa: GMT/UTC: + 3 hours DST: + 3 hours *GMT/UTC - Standard Time Zone *DST - Daylight Saving Time Geographic information. A small zoo is located in a park near the university, and the lake region, which is a short drive to the south, has facilities for boating, waterskiing, bathing, and bird-watching. Addis Ababa was the capital of Italian East Africa from 1936 to 1941. From top: Addis Ababa City Skyline, Addis Ababa Light Rail Vehicle, Friendship Square, Night view of Addis Ababa Light Rail transport, spelled Finfine in official web site of Oromia Supreme Court (. Addis Ababa, also spelled Addis Abeba, capital and largest city of Ethiopia. A Spiritual Song, lyrics written by Abba Tesfay Matheos SDB, and music given by the youth of the Salesian Parish of Mekanissa Addis Ababa, recorded at Bosco Records Studio, Mekanissa and sung by Cheramlak Berhe, a choir member of the same Parish. The country has seen a 10% increase in tourism over the last decade, subsequently bringing an influx of tourists to Addis Ababa. At this time of the year, the city experiences warm temperatures and a pleasant rainfall. As the population increased, firewood became scarce. The city is served by Addis Ababa Bole International Airport, where a new terminal opened in 2003. The city is also the collection and distribution centre for much of the country’s internal trade. Each WAF city is linked to several peer cities and public and private partners to create a unique international coalition. Initially, Taytu built a house for herself near the "Filwoha" hot mineral springs, where she and members of the Showan Royal Court liked to take mineral baths. Every day, a good part of the 2757729 inhabitants of Addis ababa go out to make purchases in supermarkets in this part of the world. The area was inhabited by various Oromo clans. Facebook Twitter. The United States Provides Over $37 Million to Ethiopia for COVID-19 Response. [ONLINE] Available at: "Census 2007 Tables: Addis Abeba", Tables, 8.7, 8.8, J. Gordon Melton, Martin Baumann, ‘‘Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices’’, ABC-CLIO, USA, 2010, p. 1004-1007, United Nations Economic Commission for Africa, Council of the Oriental Orthodox Churches, Ethiopian Evangelical Church Mekane Yesus, Ethiopian Catholic Archeparchy of Addis Abeba, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, List of twin towns and sister cities in Ethiopia, "Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab", http://www.oromiyaa.gov.et/web/supreme-court, "Addis Ababa | national capital, Ethiopia", "United Nations Economic Commission for Africa", "Foundation of Addis Ababa and the Emergence of Safars", African tribe from Ethiopia populated rest of the world, "Humans Moved From Africa Across Globe, DNA Study Says", "DNA Links Humanity To One Common Origin: Africa", "New Study Proves Theory of Human Recent African Origin", "Genetic Mutations Offer Insights on Human Diversity", "DNA studies trace migration from Ethiopia", "Addis Ababa city website (site map, see the list in "Sub Cities" section)", "Article at unhabitat.org (map of Addis Ababa, page 9)", "Addis Ketema page (Addis Ababa website)", "Akaky Kaliti page (Addis Ababa website)", "Kolfe Keranio page (Addis Ababa website)", "Nifas Silk-Lafto page (Addis Ababa website)", "Climate: Addis Abeba (altitude: 2350m) – Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table", "World Weather Information Service – Addis Ababa", "Klimatafel von Addis Abeba (Adis Ababa) / Äthiopien", http://catalog.ihsn.org/index.php/catalog/3583/download/50086, "The 1994 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia: Results for Addis Ababa", "Ethiopians' plight: 'The toilets are unhealthy, but we don't have a choice, "2008. 1. Meskel Square is one of the noted squares in the city and is the site for the annual Meskel at the end of September annually when thousands gather in celebration. EARS of war and the possible break-up of Ethiopia were raised today as the northern Tigray region blocked a military appointment of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s government. Ethiopian and Chinese officials monitored the launch from a command and control center set up in the outskirts of the capital Addis Ababa. Addis Ababa is considered to be extremely safe in comparison to the other cities in the region. Alleviate city traffic to build more changed with the same status is Dire Dawa in western! Authority ( AACRA ) addis ababa province location for one of their invasion, Italian troops from the colony of entered. Show you the name changed to Addis Ababa was therefore proposed to include them in a genetic analysis, was! The long peaceful relations between Christianity and Islam in Ethiopia as tensions between Addis.... 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